RESEARCH ROUNDUP: Fed Seen Turning Cautious After Rate Hike
(Bloomberg) -- (Adds Citi, Deutsche, Standard Chartered to item published Dec. 9.)
- FOMC is unlikely to alter its forecast for two rate hikes in 2017 in Wednesday’s decision and probably won’t adjust longer-term dots by much as it’s too soon to judge economic impact of Trump administration policies, based on published research from economists and strategists.
- Dec. 14 rate hike is regarded as a virtual certainty; market-implied probabilities stand at 100%; fed funds futures fully pricing one rate hike this month; all 78 Bloomberg-surveyed economists expect a 25bp increase
- BNP, JPMorgan, Morgan Stanley are among those expecting Fed to keep 2017-2018 dots the same or little changed
- Rising expectations for growth and inflation, as well as tightening U.S. labor market, should give data-dependent Fed confidence to hike for first time this year; cautious Fed seen by some as looking to avoid rattling markets, wait for details on Trump’s plans
- See also: Research Roundup: U.S. jobs data opens way for Fed
- BNP (U.S. economics team)
- Fed to hike fed funds rate by 25bps; expect little guidance beyond what’s already in Fed’s projections
- Statement could include upgraded assessments in first paragraph, description of risks as appearing “balanced”
- No changes seen to Fed’s median dots; too early for big changes to summary of economic projections; most on FOMC will probably wait for more clarity
- “Elephant” at Yellen’s press conference is question of how Fed will respond to changes in fiscal outlook; impact remains “highly uncertain”
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- BofAML (Candace Browning, others)
- Market’s expectation for Fed hikes in coming years has room to rise
- Inflation “party” has started, with core PCE expected to rise to 1.9% by end of 2017, “approaching if not overshooting the Fed’s 2% inflation target”
- Economist Michelle Meyer expects Fed to hike once in 2017, three times in 2018; any signs of concern from Fed regarding USD strength would limit short-term USD gains
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- Citi (Dana Peterson, Andrew Hollenhorst, others)
- Fed may make few, if any, adjustments to its growth and inflation forecasts
- Renewed USD strength and back-up in yields may ultimately exert drag on U.S. growth and inflation
- Recent moves in interest rate, currency markets aren’t likely to be enough to affect Fed’s 2017 forecasts now
- Credit Suisse (Praveen Korapaty, others)
- Market isn’t pricing in enough risk of Fed hikes in 2017-2018; Trump administration is likely to have passed some fiscal initiatives by 2H 2017-1H 2018
- In phone interview, Korapaty said “we will probably get a small move up in dots;” Fed’s Dec. 13-14 meeting could be a “catalyst” for markets to start repricing number of hikes expected in 2017-2018, if statement or Yellen’s press conference is more hawkish than expected
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- Deutsche (Joseph LaVorgna, others)
- Policy makers will have little reason to lower their long-run rate forecasts further, especially since upside risks to growth have increased considerably; they will likely view their longer-run fed funds projections as “just right”
- Fed will likely be “encouraged” by convergence of markets’ outlook toward its forecasts
- JPM (Michael Feroli)
- Statement will take no view on prospects for fiscal policy; Yellen to stress that it’s premature to change economic or Fed policy outlook
- No dissents expected in decision to hike
- Median dot for 2017 will continue to suggest two hikes; JPM sees no compelling reason for major changes to 2018 or 2019 dots; FOMC may take “breather” on adjusting long-term dot
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- Morgan Stanley (Ellen Zentner, Ted Wieseman, others)
- Trump’s economic agenda suggests Fed’s forecasts for growth and policy “look achievable,” which should lead to hikes next year in September and December; three more seen in 2018
- Fed will stick to its path for target rate for now; expect slight downward revision to NAIRU and longer-run neutral rate
- Market possibly pricing in a “decent probability” that median dots shift higher at FOMC meeting, though current market expectations are along FOMC’s projections
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- Standard Chartered (Thomas Costerg)
- FOMC will want to avoid any unnecessary volatility and “meddling in politics” so its economic forecasts will be little changed
- Changing its forecasts “radically” up or down would probably be seen as politically validating or rejecting Trump’s policy platform
- “Status quo could be a relatively safe option”
Alert:
HALISTER1Source: BFW (Bloomberg First Word)
People Andrew Hollenhorst (Citigroup Inc)
Candace Browning (Bank of America Corp)
Dana Peterson (Citigroup Inc)
Ellen Zentner (Morgan Stanley)
Joseph Lavorgna (Deutsche Bank AG)
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